GLOSSARY

NON-PEDAL HARPS


Angular harp:                      a harp composed of two main members:  a neck and a resonator.


Blades:                                  solid, flat pieces of metal turned by hand to shorten the sounding length of the string.
   

Arched harp:                        a harp which appears to have as its main support a single, curved member.


Bray pins:                             individual pins inserted in the soundboard which allow the plucked string to buzz against the surface of the pin (found on some Medieval and Renaissance harps).
 

Cross-strung harp:             a harp where the planes formed by the two rows of strings cross one another.


Discs:                                    small metal discs (oval or round) with projecting prongs used in single or double actions to shorten the sounding length of the string.


Two-rank harp:                    a harp with two parallel rows of strings.

 

Eyelets:                                  the linings of the holes in the soundboard through which the strings pass.


Frame harp:                          a harp composed of three main members:  a neck, a resonator and a pillar; together forming a triangle.


Hooks:                                   small metal U's, Z's or staples turned by hand or mechanically to shorten the sounding length of the string.


Single action:                       a mechanism capable of shortening the sounding length of the string by only one semitone.


Single-rank harp:               a harp with one row of strings.


String pegs:                         small pegs inserted in the soundboard string holes to retain the string.


Three-rank harp:                a harp with three rows of strings.


Tuning pins:                         movable pegs, set in the neck of the harp, around which one end of the string is wound in order to tune the harp.


Tuning wraps:                      cords or strips of fabric which encircle the neck and secure one end of the string (non-western harps) in order to tune the harp.


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